27 Jun 2010
FreeBSD and smartmontools
FreeBSD und Smartmontools - eine praktische Anweisung
- Installieren
# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/smartmontools
# make install clean
- Konfigurieren
# cd /usr/local/etc
# cp smartd.conf.sample smartd.conf
# vi smartd.conf
[...]
# vi /etc/rc.conf
[...]
smartd_enable="YES"
[...]
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/smartd restart
- Anwenden, Testen
root@ibiza:~# smartctl -i /dev/ad0
smartctl 5.39 2009-12-09 r2995 [FreeBSD 7.2-RELEASE-p6 i386] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-9 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Maxtor DiamondMax 10 family (ATA/133 and SATA/150)
Device Model: Maxtor 6L200P0
Serial Number: L41VF7KG
Firmware Version: BAJ41G20
User Capacity: 203,928,109,056 bytes
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 7
ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0
Local Time is: Thu Jun 17 21:05:31 2010 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
root@ibiza:~# smartctl -d ata -A /dev/ad0
smartctl 5.39 2009-12-09 r2995 [FreeBSD 7.2-RELEASE-p6 i386] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-9 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 209 207 063 Pre-fail Always - 6579
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 36
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 253 253 063 Pre-fail Always - 5
6 Read_Channel_Margin 0x0001 253 253 100 Pre-fail Offline - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0027 249 245 187 Pre-fail Always - 47142
9 Power_On_Minutes 0x0032 144 144 000 Old_age Always - 683h+31m
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x002b 253 252 157 Pre-fail Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x002b 253 252 223 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 270
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0032 038 253 000 Old_age Always - 44
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x000a 253 237 000 Old_age Always - 4101
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age Offline - 1
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0008 001 001 000 Old_age Offline - 23471
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
202 Data_Address_Mark_Errs 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
203 Run_Out_Cancel 0x000b 253 252 180 Pre-fail Always - 0
204 Soft_ECC_Correction 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
205 Thermal_Asperity_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
207 Spin_High_Current 0x002a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
208 Spin_Buzz 0x002a 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
209 Offline_Seek_Performnce 0x0024 239 239 000 Old_age Offline - 172
210 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
211 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0
212 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 253 252 000 Old_age Always - 0